Role of muslim press in pakistan movement pdf

When the Hindu Press bitterly attacked Dr. The Muslim press in the late thirties gave considerable publicity to the various schemes for Partition and paved the way for the Lahore Resolution of the All India Muslim League.

The two leading journalists of the phase were Altaf Hussain and Hameed Nizami who by their pungent editorials deeply influenced the intelligentiar. Nice compilation though. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, this paper could not succeed and had to close down after a couple of years.

As a result it closed down temporarily, only to reappear from Karachi at the inception of Pakistan. Hamid Nizami and Mr. Hamid Mahmud as the co- founders. Earlier, it appeared as fortnightly with Shabbar Hasan as editor in The paper was technically a good specimen of Journalism and was also highly outspoken in support of the Pakistan Movement. This became very popular, particularly because of the short but to the point lucid and logical editorials of Hamid Nizami.

This was a fully-equipped paper, at par with the Civil and Military Gazette. Its role during the civil disobedience movement was notable. Some underground papers were also established in [. These papers were oyclostyled and distributed on a large scale. Thus Muslim press became a power to be reckoned with. It goes without saying that during the last phase, Mr. Altaf Hussain and Mr. Hamid Nizami were the two leading editorial writers. View all posts by massmediaassignments.

You are commenting using your WordPress. You are commenting using your Google account. You are commenting using your Twitter account. You are commenting using your Facebook account. Notify me of new comments via email. Notify me of new posts via email. Skip to content April 13, massmediaassignments. Muslim Press in Historical Perspective It is undeniable fact that media has a deep and widespread impact on the masses.

History Face-to-face communication was the order of the day in primitive society, when feudal states expanded and empires began to emerge the monarchs had to devise new techniques of communication in order to maintain contact with people inhabiting the far-flung areas of the empire.

Muslim Press During During this phase the role of Muslim press could be studied in two stages, the first covering the period and the second covering the years between and The following are the principal features of the first stage Some old journalists re-entered the arena.

The former continued for five years and the latter for not more than a couple of years. Abul Kalam Azad re-started Al- Hilal in but after six months had to-close down as it was no longer in sufficient demand. They condemned Shuddi and Saiiathan movements and gave only lukewarm support to the Tabligh and Tanzem movements. During this phase the demand for reforms to the N.

With the emergence of the clear-cut Muslim stand in the form of Mr. The erstwhile common membership of both Muslim League and Congress had, by that time ceased to exist.

He sponsored Majilis-i-Ittihad-i-Millat, a new political party which suffered a rout in elections and after that he joined Muslim League and stood firm till the attainment of Pakistan.

During the early thirties a group of Muslim nationalists established Majlis-i-Ahrar-i-Islam but stuck to the nationalist and anti-League policy. It started a few newspapers from time to time, but they had a short-lived existence. Their contribution was as follows: They exposed the machinations of the Congress and brought to surface the mischief done through the Nehru Report.

Despite the Boycott of the Simon Commission by a large body of public opinion these papers projected Muslim Political demands to the Commission. Their united efforts led to the unification of the two sections of the League functioning as parallel bodies.

During the Round Table Conferences the Muslim press mobilized the public opinion to such a pitch that the announcement of the Communal Award became inevitable. The Muslim press supported the Kashmir Movement launched by Sh. Abdullah and Ch. Ghulam Abbas and made sacrifices for that. They also helped in strengthening the Ahrar civil disobedience movement involving arrest of 30, Muslims.

The administration was continually watched to see where Muslim interests were trampled upon. Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq was a monthly magazine which was published on the pattern of the British journal Spectator. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan helped Muslims to adopt new ideas and develop their acceptance for modern education.

Some contemporary newspapers also tried to follow in the footsteps of the Tahzibul-Akhlaq. Agra Akhbar was one of the dauntless newspapers which kindled the fire of freedom. His distinguished publication was Muhazzab. Abdul Halim Sharar was a staunch advocate of a separate political identity for the Indian Muslims and wanted them to distance from the Congress. In one of the editorials of Muhazzab in , he gave the idea of the division of the sub-continent which, in his opinion, was the only solution to Hindu-Muslim problems.

It was the novel idea presented in any Indian press for the first time. It helped Muslims after to unite on a common objective. Soon after, The Comrade and its Urdu counterpart Hamdard was declared forfeited to the Government, however later, The Comrade once again started publishing but finally, it was permanently closed.

Towards the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century the Hindu newspapers, novels and other writings concentrated Hindu revivalism. These activities of Hindu press forced Muslim press to present counter-narrative of other communities of India, particularly Muslims. The Muslim press in the late thirties gave considerable publicity to the various schemes for Partition and paved way for the Lahore Resolution of the All India Muslim League.

The Muslim press spread this narrative to the educated Muslim readers who in turn helped Muslim masses to form their own opinion for the Pakistan Movement. Although the British Government tried its best to repress and strangulate the Muslim press but it succeeded to establish its prestige and associated itself with the desires and aspirations of the Muslim community.

This bright and fancy daily was edited by Syed Hasan Riaz. However, this paper could not succeed and had to close down after a couple of years. As a result it was closed temporarily, only to reappear from Karachi after the creation of Pakistan.

Muslim League had a very strong press support, particularly in Urdu.